It's
more a clash of lifestyles than a battle of ideas
In 1961, in a monograph woefully difficult to locate
today, the Chicago sociologist Edward Shils studied the predicament of the
Indian intellectual in the high noon of the Nehruvian era. His approach was
sympathetic but his larger conclusions were not terribly flattering to a
community that saw itself as the vanguard of India’s journey to
modernity.
Despite its near-uninterrupted Brahmanical tradition
of scholarship and sustained exposure to the West, India, Shils felt, “has not
yet developed the traditions which are essential to intellectual life.”